14 different causes of excess belly fat in women
Dreaded, stubborn belly fat. Oh my.
A wobbly tummy is a problem for many of us mums and it can feel like a daunting experience.
The good news is blasting belly fat is possible, even after kids. You can attack your belly bulge with core exercises, healthy eating and joining The Healthy Mummyโs 28 Day Weight Loss Challenge.
While the tools and plans to attack belly fat once and for all may seem relatively straightforward, the causes of excess belly fat are less so for many women.
In this article, with the help of Healthy Mummy nutritionist Cheree Sheldon, we identify 14 difference causes of excess belly fat in women.
14 different causes of excess belly fat in women
1. Calories in vs calories out
There are many reasons why women may have excess belly fat,ย the main oneย is an imbalance with calories in and calories out. Quite simply if we consumeย too much food, it is stored as fat. However, most of us know when we attemptย to reverse the fat, that it might not be as simple as that!
Nonetheless, knowing your BMR is a good place to start in attacking belly fat.ย Your basal metabolic rate (BMR) is the number of calories youโd burn if you stayed in bed all day.
2. Food choices
Food choices are a major impact for accumulation of belly fat. Sugar, inย particular fructose, has been linked to abdominal obesity, especially whenย people drink soft drinks. Whether this is due to an excess of kilojoulesย consumed, or because the fructose slows down metabolism and fat burningย doesnโt really matter, the bottom line is too much sugar is stored as fat!
When following a healthy eating plan such as the 28 Day Weight Loss Challenge,ย you can be confident in the fact that what you are eating is helping you reduce your waistline as opposed to adding to it. The 28 Day Weight Loss Challengeย is a weekly meal plan, which consists of 3 snacks and 3 main meals a day. These recipes and meals are designed to help you lose weight safely and sustainably.
3. Alcohol intake
Alcohol intake plays a role in belly fat, after all a beer belly didnโt get itsย name for nothing! The excess calories from consumption of alcohol is storedย as fat, and like sugar, alcohol slows down fat burning and metabolism. Dailyย intake of three or more drinks, or binge drinking on four or more drinksย regularly had the biggest risks.
4. Consuming โbadโ fats
Consuming fats. Have you heard the saying fat makes you fat?? Itโs sort ofย true depending on the types of fats, as they are not created equal. The worstย offender which everyone should avoid at all costs is TRANS FATS. These areย fats that have been messed with by adding hydrogen to them. It makes themย more stable so the junk food it is added to can stay on a shelf longer, but itย also creates lots of inflammation in our bodies, and is linked to insulinย resistance, and belly fat.
5. Inactivity
Exercise and activity plays a big part in getting belly fat off, so it makes senseย that little to no exercise or activity is a big factor in putting it on. People whoย watch more than 3 hours of TV per day double their risk of abdominal obesityย than people who watch just one hour.
6. Modern convenience
Modern convenience reduce our need to be active, so it elevates our risk forย weight gain. Have you seen WallโE?? This is our future if we arenโt mindfulย and reduce our dependency on technology a bitโฆTake the stairs!!
7. Ageing
Ageing plays a role. Even if they donโt gain weight on the scales, many womenย notice an accumulation of belly fat as they age, particularly aroundย menopausal age. This is due to hormonal shifts, when a decrease inย oestrogen impacts our fat distribution, making it belly focused instead of hipsย and thighs.
8. Sleep
Sleep affects our weight. For those of us who sleep poorly, five hours or lessย a night is linked with weight gain. Sleep disordered breathing such as sleepย apnoea, is linked with higher amounts of belly fat.
9. Stress
Stress can cause belly fat! The body interprets any stress the same, whetherย it is physical stress such as smoking, or perceived stress such as driving inย rush hour. The bottom line for stress in the body is the production of theย hormone cortisol, and cortisol, unfortunately encourages the body to depositย more fat at our bellies.
10. Post pregnancy
Post pregnancy our belly changes shape. The uterus drops and theย abdominal muscles shift, so it takes a while for the body to regain its muscularย strength, with the subcutaneous layer of fat at the fore front until that occurs.
11. Gut bugs
Gut bugs play a part! If the balance of our gut flora is tipped to promoteย certain bad bacteria, they encourage us to gain weight and stimulate belly fat.ย This can be due to bad choices in our diet feeding bad bacteria causing SIBOย (Small Intestinal Bacteria Overgrowth), resulting in bloating. The bacteria canย send signals to our brains triggering cravings for carbohydrates and sugarsย that they want to feed off. Pretty clever, but not too great for our waist line.
12. Genes
Genes can be a major factor in belly fat and obesity. You know when peopleย say, โoh its in the genes, Aunty So And So was fat, My mum was fat, my sisterย is, and so I am tooโ, there is actually genes that are markers for obesity.
Aย 2011 study states there are more than 40 known gene variants that areย associated with obesity and fat distribution. Epigenetic markers do not meanย that you โHAVEโ to be overweight, it just elevates your risk, and hopefullyย motivates you more to make better choices to avoid obesity.
13. What happened in the womb
Before we are born we can be set up for obesity.ย If your mum smoked duringย pregnancy or had a really poor diet, then you have a higher risk factor. Babiesย that are born with really low birth weights or really high birth weights have aย greater chance of being overweight or obese later in life.
14. PCOS
Women with PCOS have a higher amount of visceral fat than women whoย donโt have the disorder. It is unclear whether the mechanism of PCOS is fromย hormones promoting weight gain or weight gain promoting hormoneย dysfunction.
As you can see, there are many many factors that can cause excess belly fatย in women.
Ultimately they boil down to a few choices, how much youย exercise, what your food choices are, and how you manage stress. You canโtย change your genes, you canโt slow down aging, but you can be in control of allย the other factors that influence whether or not you are at greater risk forย weight gain and belly fat.ย
Are you ready to kick-start your weight loss?
Want to shift your baby weight but feel like you have NO TIME in your day to exercise and eat healthily? Thatโs where the Healthy Mummyโsย 28 Day Weight Loss Challengeย can help.
Our Challenge entails:ย
- 28 days of at home exercise routines (no gym needed) โ with video instruction
- Customisable and breastfeeding friendly meal plans
- Time-efficient exercises for busy mums โ under 30 mins
- Challenge combines Pilates exercises with interval and circuit training (HIIT)
- Suitable for basic to advanced fitness levels.
- Home to thousands of EASY-TO-MAKE recipes.
To find out more about joining theย 28 Day Weight Loss Challenge for ยฃ1 click here.
PLUS โ connect with THOUSANDS of other mums on theย 28 Day Weight Loss Challengeย by joining ourย free support community here.